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Crochet vs Knitting: Which One Should You Learn First?

An honest comparison from someone who does both, and why most people should start with crochet.

Crochet vs Knitting: Which One Should You Learn First?Save

Start with crochet. That is the short answer, and it holds for most people most of the time, for one structural reason: crochet has a single live loop. If you put it down, drop it, or let a cat at it, nothing unravels beyond that one stitch.

Knitting holds every stitch of the current row on the needle at once. Drop one and it runs down through the rows below like a ladder in tights. That single difference accounts for most of the frustration beginners report, and it is why crochet is the more forgiving place to learn what your hands are doing.

That said, they make genuinely different fabrics, and if you already know what you want to make, that should decide it rather than which is easier.

What the two actually produce

CrochetKnitting
FabricThicker, denser, more structureThinner, stretchier, more drape
SpeedFaster per rowSlower per row, smaller stitches
Yarn usedAbout a third moreLess for the same area
Best atBlankets, bags, toys, basketsJumpers, socks, anything fitted
Fixing mistakesPull back, one loopPick up dropped stitches carefully
ToolsOne hookTwo needles, sometimes four

The yarn difference is worth taking seriously on a large project. A crochet blanket takes roughly a third more yarn than a knitted one of the same size, which on a throw is three or four extra skeins.

Choose crochet if

  • You want to make blankets, bags, baskets or toys. Crochet is better at all four.
  • You have dropped things before and want a craft that forgives it.
  • You want to finish something this week rather than this month.
  • You like working in the round, which crochet does far more naturally.

Choose knitting if

  • You want to make jumpers and cardigans that hang like shop-bought ones.
  • You want socks. Crochet socks exist and are noticeably less comfortable.
  • You prefer a thinner, lighter fabric.
  • You find a repetitive two-handed rhythm more soothing than a one-handed one.

You do not have to pick permanently. Most people who stick with one eventually learn the other, because each is clearly better at certain things and the second one takes far less time to learn than the first did.

The terminology trap

Crochet and knitting share the word “yarn weight” and almost nothing else. A knitting pattern calling for 4 ply and a crochet pattern calling for fingering mean the same thickness. Do not assume any other term carries across.

Questions

Is crochet easier than knitting?

For most people yes, because there is only one live loop. Drop it and nothing unravels beyond that stitch, where a dropped knit stitch runs down the whole piece.

Which uses more yarn, crochet or knitting?

Crochet, by roughly a third for the same finished size. On a throw that is three or four extra skeins.

Can you knit and crochet with the same yarn?

Yes. Yarn is not specific to either craft, though the hook or needle size for a given yarn differs.

Which is faster?

Crochet, because the stitches are taller and cover more ground per row.

Can I make a jumper with crochet?

Yes, and plenty of people do. It will be warmer and heavier than a knitted one, and wants a more open stitch to avoid feeling like armour.

Which should I learn first?

Crochet, unless you specifically want to make fitted garments or socks, in which case start with knitting and accept a steeper first fortnight.